Academics

What is Classical Education at Frederick Classical Charter School?

Math

Science

Literacy

History

Classical Education

The Classical Education Approach

Overview of the Trivium

Our school offers a classical approach to education, divided into three stages that align with a student’s developmental stages. These stages, known as the “trivium,” consist of:

1. Grammar Stage (Grades K-4):

Students learn fundamental knowledge and skills across all subjects, including English grammar.

2. Logic Stage (Grades 5-8):

Students focus on using reasoning to understand previous learning and acquire additional knowledge.

3. Rhetoric Stage (High School):

This stage emphasizes the use of knowledge and reason to express oneself and persuade others.

While grammar, logic, and rhetoric are emphasized at the appropriate stages, they are integrated throughout all stages of learning. Currently, our school addresses the first two stages of the trivium, as we do not yet offer a high school program and therefore do not include the rhetoric stage.

Integration of History and Science

Chronological Study of History

History forms the foundation for the study of science and the humanities at our school. Students complete two chronological sweeps of history:

1. Grades 1-4:

Focus on ancient times and the Middle Ages.

2. Grades 5-8:

Cover the Renaissance and modern times.

Science Curriculum Alignment

The study of science is integrated with historical periods:

  • Biology: Taught alongside ancient history due to the early knowledge of plants and animals.

  • Astronomy and Earth Science: Explored during the Middle Ages, reflecting advancements in these fields.

  • Chemistry: Covered during the Renaissance, coinciding with the emergence of great chemists.

  • Physics: Introduced with modern history, reflecting contemporary advancements.

Art, music, and literature

The corresponding historical periods align with art, music, and literature selections, providing a coherent curriculum.

Language

Current Offerings:

  • Spanish: Offered to all students.

  • Latin and Greek: Taught both as part of the standard language arts curriculum (prefixes, suffixes, roots, Greek joining forms) and as a separate course.

Research Over Philosophy

Our school avoids educational fads that are based on philosophical beliefs, adhering instead to approaches that are supported by mainstream research. In place of the "balanced literacy" approach that often neglects phonemic awareness and phonics, our school uses a research-based reading program that includes systematic and explicit instruction in phonemic awareness and phonics that has been shown to reach the vast majority of children.

In contrast to the prevailing trend in education that derides acquiring substantive knowledge as "rote memorization", our school holds knowledge acquisition in a very high regard. We design instruction around "big ideas" that helps students to understand and organize factual knowledge into a meaningful framework. This framework is built upon year after year as the scholars advance through the classical stages and proceed with their second chronological sweep through history.

Virtues

Love

Humility

Courage

Constancy

Diligence

Patience

Temperance

Love Humility Courage Constancy Diligence Patience Temperance

Frederick Classical Charter School cultivates seven key virtues in students. These virtues are integrated into course content, history, and literature, highlighting how historical figures and characters exemplified them. We encourage families to familiarize themselves with these virtues and incorporate them into daily life. It’s essential for adults to model virtuous behavior consistently.

COMMING

SOON

Virtues Song performed by FCCS Kindergarteners

LOVE

The bestowing of unconditional love and having a positive impact on the lives of others, showing a genuine concern for the good of others, with unselfish acts of kindness such as compassion, caring, thoughtfulness, service, and other humanitarian and noble actions.

HUMIILITY

The quality or condition of being humble; modest opinion or estimate of one’s own importance, rank, etc.; never bragging or boastful (especially to make others feel poorly of themselves).

COURAGE

Bravery in the face of fear or uncertainty, doing the right thing even when it is hard or scary, trying new things, and admitting mistakes.

CONSTANCY

The state of being fixed, unchangeable, steadfast, stable, persevering, faithful; is staying power; not giving up, but keeping on.

PATIENCE

Bravery in the face of fear or uncertainty, doing the right thing even when it is hard or scary, trying new things, and admitting mistakes.

DILIGENCE

Working hard and doing your absolute best; taking special care by doing things step by step.

TEMPERANCE

The practice of moderation, self-control, and self-discipline in all things.

Source: FCCS Parent and Student Handbook, revised August 2017-2023

“Alike for the nation and the individual, the one indispensable requisite is character—character that does and dares as well as endures, character that is active in the performance of virtue no less than firm in the refusal to do aught that is vicious or degraded.”

— Theodore Roosevelt

Curriculum

English Language Arts: Wit and Wisdom with Fundations

Overview: Our school combines the Wit and Wisdom program with Fundations to deliver a scientifically based reading research (SBRR) program. This approach begins with systematic and explicit phonics instruction and progresses to advanced reading comprehension, ensuring the highest literacy proficiency for all students.

Components of SBRR

1. Phonemic Awareness: Ability to hear and manipulate speech sounds.

2. Phonics: Connecting sounds (phonemes) to letters and letter combinations (graphemes).

3. Vocabulary: Recognizing the words sounded out during phonics instruction.

4. Fluency: Reading with ease to focus on comprehension rather than word recognition.

5. Comprehension: Decoding fluently and having the necessary background knowledge.

Wit and Wisdom

Wit and Wisdom, from Great Minds, integrates reading, writing, speaking, and listening tasks to enhance literacy skills throughout the year. The program supports differentiated instruction and helps students build knowledge and vocabulary through content-rich experiences.

Wits and Wisdom Site

Fundations

Based on the Wilson Reading System® principles, Wilson Fundations® provides a comprehensive reading, spelling, and handwriting program for students in grades K-1. It focuses on phonemic awareness, phonics/word study, high-frequency word study, reading fluency, vocabulary, comprehension strategies, handwriting, and spelling. Fundations makes learning to read enjoyable and lays the groundwork for lifelong literacy.

Fundations Site

LETRS Training for Teachers

LETRS training empowers teachers with the knowledge and strategies for effective reading instruction. It covers the critical skills of phonology, phonics, vocabulary, fluency, and comprehension. This training ensures teachers can differentiate instruction to meet the literacy needs of all students.

Reading Instructions Powerpoint


Math: Singapore Math Standards Edition

Our math program follows the approach of the highest-achieving nations, focusing on a smaller number of topics taught to mastery. This method, as opposed to the “mile wide, inch deep” approach, ensures students develop strong math skills.

Singapore Math


History: Story of the World Grades 1-4

Students will experience two chronological sweeps through history during their time at our school. The first sweep occurs from grades 1 to 4, covering ancient times, the Middle Ages, the Renaissance, and modern times. History is integrated across subjects, including art, music, and science.

Bringing history to life is a intreagual part of Frederick Classical Charter School. 2-4 grade participate in immersive projects on the time periods. Students will experience two chronological sweeps through history during their time at our school. The first sweep occurs from grades 1 to 4, covering ancient times, the Middle Ages, the Renaissance, and modern times. History is integrated across subjects, including art, music, and science. Students will experience two chronological sweeps through history during their time at our school.


Science

Our science program balances direct instruction, teacher demonstrations, reading, and experimentation. We avoid the over-emphasis on discovery learning prevalent in inquiry-based education, providing a more comprehensive approach to science education.

Science and Humanities Powerpoint


Languages

Spanish is offered to all students. Latin and Greek are integrated into the standard language arts curriculum through prefixes, suffixes, roots, and Greek joining forms, and are also taught as separate courses.